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唐诗三百首(中英对照)-第4章

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i wondered if it were really you; 

venturing so long a journey。 

you came to me through the green of a forest; 

you disappeared by a shadowy fortress。。。。 

yet out of the midmost mesh of your snare; 

how could you lift your wings and use them? 

。。。i woke; and the low moons glimmer on a rafter 

seemed to be your face; still floating in the air。 

。。。there were waters to cross; they were wild and tossing; 

if you fell; there were dragons and rivermonsters。 

012

五言古诗

杜甫

梦李白之二

浮云终日行, 游子久不至; 

三夜频梦君, 情亲见君意。 

告归常局促, 苦道来不易。 

江湖多风波, 舟楫恐失坠。 

出门搔白首, 若负平生志。 

冠盖满京华, 斯人独憔悴。 

孰云网恢恢? 将老身反累! 

千秋万岁名, 寂寞身后事。 

five…character…ancient…verse

du fu

seeing li bai in a dream ii

this cloud; that has drifted all day through the sky; 

may; like a wanderer; never e back。。。。 

three nights now i have dreamed of you …… 

as tender; intimate and real as though i were awake。 

and then; abruptly rising to go; 

you told me the perils of adventure 

by river and lake…the storms; the wrecks; 

the fears that are borne on a little boat; 

and; here in my doorway; you rubbed your white head 

as if there were something puzzling you。 

。。。our capital teems with officious people; 

while you are alone and helpless and poor。 

who says that the heavenly net never fails? 

it has brought you ill fortune; old as you are。 

。。。a thousand years fame; ten thousand years fame… 

what good; when you are dead and gone。 

013

五言古诗

王维

送别

下马饮君酒, 问君何所之? 

君言不得意, 归卧南山陲。 

但去莫复闻, 白云无尽时。 

又作问

five…character…quatrain

wang wei

at parting

i dismount from my horse and i offer you wine; 

and i ask you where you are going and why。 

and you answer: 〃i am discontent 

and would rest at the foot of the southern mountain。 

so give me leave and ask me no questions。 

white clouds pass there without end。〃 

014

五言古诗

王维

送綦毋潜落第还乡

圣代无隐者, 英灵尽来归, 

遂令东山客, 不得顾采薇。 

既至金门远, 孰云吾道非? 

江淮度寒食, 京洛缝春衣。 

置酒长安道, 同心与我违; 

行当浮桂棹, 未几拂荆扉。 

远树带行客, 孤城当落晖。 

吾谋适不用, 勿谓知音稀? 

five…character…quatrain

wang wei

to qiwu qian bound home

after failing in an examination

in a happy reign there should be no hermits; 

the wise and able should consult together。。。。 

so you; a man of the eastern mountains; 

gave up your life of picking herbs 

and came all the way to the gate of gold …… 

but you found your devotion unavailing。 

。。。to spend the day of no fire on one of the southern rivers; 

you have mended your spring clothes here in these northern cities。 

i pour you the farewell wine as you set out from the capital …… 

soon i shall be left behind here by my bosomfriend。 

in your sail…boat of sweet cinnamon…wood 

you will float again toward your own thatch door; 

led along by distant trees 

to a sunset shining on a far…away town。 

。。。what though your purpose happened to fail; 

doubt not that some of us can hear high music。 

015

五言古诗

王维

青溪

言入黄花川, 每逐青溪水; 

随山将万转, 趣途无百里。 

声喧乱石中, 色静深松里; 

漾漾泛菱荇, 澄澄映葭苇。 

我心素已闲, 清川澹如此。 

请留盘石上, 垂钓将已矣! 

five…character…quatrain

wang wei

a green stream

i have sailed the river of yellow flowers; 

borne by the channel of a green stream; 

rounding ten thousand turns through the mountains 

on a journey of less than thirty miles。。。。 

rapids hum over heaped rocks; 

but where light grows dim in the thick pines; 

the surface of an inlet sways with nut…horns 

and weeds are lush along the banks。 

。。。down in my heart i have always been as pure 

as this limpid water is。。。。 

oh; to remain on a broad flat rock 

and to cast a fishing…line forever! 

016

五言古诗

王维

渭川田家

斜光照墟落, 穷巷牛羊归。 

野老念牧童, 倚杖候荆扉。 

雉雊麦苗秀, 蚕眠桑叶稀。 

田夫荷锄立, 相见语依依。 

即此羡闲逸, 怅然吟式微。 

又作至

five…character…quatrain

wang wei

a farm…house on the wei river

in the slant of the sun on the country…side; 

cattle and sheep trail home along the lane; 

and a rugged old man in a thatch door 

leans on a staff and thinks of his son; the herdboy。 

there are whirring pheasants? full wheat…ears; 

silk…worms asleep; pared mulberry…leaves。 

and the farmers; returning with hoes on their shoulders; 

hail one another familiarly。 

。。。no wonder i long for the simple life 

and am sighing the old song; oh; to go back again! 

017

五言古诗

王维

西施咏

艳色天下重, 西施宁久微? 

朝为越溪女, 暮作吴宫妃。 

贱日岂殊众? 贵来方悟稀。 

邀人傅脂粉, 不自著罗衣, 

君宠益娇态, 君怜无是非。 

当时浣纱伴, 莫得同车归。 

持谢邻家子, 效颦安可希? 

five…character…quatrain

wang wei

the beautiful xi shi

since beauty is honoured all over the empire; 

how could xi shi remain humbly at home? …… 

washing clothes at dawn by a southern lake …… 

and that evening a great lady in a palace of the north: 

lowly one day; no different from the others; 

the next day exalted; everyone praising her。 

no more would her own hands powder her face 

or arrange on her shoulders a silken robe。 

and the more the king loved her; the lovelier she looked; 

blinding him away from wisdom。 

。。。girls who had once washed silk beside her 

were kept at a distance from her chariot。 

and none of the girls in her neighbours houses 

by pursing their brows could copy her beauty。 

018

五言古诗

孟浩然

秋登兰山寄张五

北山白云里, 隐者自怡悦; 

相望始登高, 心随雁飞灭。 

愁因薄暮起, 兴是清秋发。 

时见归村人, 沙行渡头歇。 

天边树若荠, 江畔洲如月。 

何当载酒来, 共醉重阳节。 

five…character…ancient…verse

meng haoran

on climbing orchid mountain 

in the autumn to zhang

on a northern peak among white clouds 

you have found your hermitage of peace; 

and now; as i climb this mountain to see you; 

high with the wildgeese flies my heart。 

the quiet dusk might seem a little sad 

if this autumn weather were not so brisk and clear; 

i look down at the river bank; with homeward…bound villagers 

resting on the sand till the ferry returns; 

there are trees at the horizon like a row of grasses 

and against the rivers rim an island like the moon 

i hope that you will e and meet me; bringing a basket of wine …… 

and well celebrate together the mountain holiday。 

019

五言古诗

孟浩然

夏日南亭怀辛大

山光忽西落, 池月渐东上。 

散发乘夜凉, 开轩卧闲敞。 

荷风送香气, 竹露滴清响。 

欲取鸣琴弹, 恨无知音赏。 

感此怀故人, 中宵劳梦想。 

five…character…ancient…verse

meng haoran

in summer at the south pavilion 

thinking of xing

the mountain…light suddenly fails in the west; 

in the east from the lake the slow moon rises。 

i loosen my hair to enjoy the evening coolness 

and open my window a
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