°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
k¡¡home£»¡¡she¡¡placed¡¡the¡¡snake¡¡under¡¡her¡¡bed¡£¡¡it¡¡grew¡¡so¡¡rapidly¡¡that¡¡soon¡¡it¡¡was¡¡too¡¡big¡¡to¡¡fit¡¡under¡¡the¡¡bed£»¡¡so¡¡it¡¡went¡¡away¡£¡¡before¡¡leaving£»¡¡however£»¡¡it¡¡bestowed¡¡three¡¡charms¡¡on¡¡the¡¡girl£º¡¡weeping£»¡¡she¡¡would¡¡shed¡¡tears¡¡of¡¡pearl¡¡and¡¡silver£»¡¡laughing£»¡¡she¡¡would¡¡see¡¡golden¡¡pomegranate¡¡seeds¡¡fall¡¡from¡¡her¡¡head£»¡¡and¡¡washing¡¡her¡¡hands£»¡¡she¡¡would¡¡produce¡¡fish¡¡of¡¡every¡¡kind¡£¡¡
that¡¡day¡¡there¡¡was¡¡nothing¡¡in¡¡the¡¡house¡¡to¡¡eat£»¡¡and¡¡her¡¡father¡¡and¡¡sisters¡¡were¡¡weak¡¡from¡¡the¡¡hunger£»¡¡so¡¡what¡¡did¡¡she¡¡do¡¡but¡¡wash¡¡her¡¡hands¡¡and¡¡see¡¡the¡¡basin¡¡fill¡¡up¡¡with¡¡fish£¡¡¡her¡¡sisters¡¡became¡¡envious¡¡and¡¡convinced¡¡their¡¡father¡¡that¡¡there¡¡was¡¡something¡¡strange¡¡behind¡¡all¡¡this¡¡and¡¡that¡¡he¡¡would¡¡be¡¡wise¡¡to¡¡lock¡¡the¡¡girl¡¡up¡¡in¡¡the¡¡attic¡£¡¡
from¡¡the¡¡attic¡¡window¡¡the¡¡girl¡¡looked¡¡into¡¡the¡¡kings¡¡garden£»¡¡where¡¡the¡¡kings¡¡son¡¡was¡¡playing¡¡ball¡£¡¡running¡¡after¡¡the¡¡ball£»¡¡he¡¡slipped¡¡and¡¡fell£»¡¡sending¡¡the¡¡girl¡¡into¡¡peals¡¡of¡¡laughter¡£¡¡as¡¡she¡¡laughed£»¡¡gold¡¡pomegranate¡¡seeds¡¡rained¡¡from¡¡her¡¡head¡¡on¡¡the¡¡garden¡£¡¡the¡¡kings¡¡son¡¡had¡¡no¡¡idea¡¡where¡¡they¡¡came¡¡from£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡girl¡¡had¡¡slammed¡¡the¡¡window¡£¡¡
returning¡¡to¡¡the¡¡garden¡¡next¡¡day¡¡to¡¡play¡¡ball£»¡¡the¡¡kings¡¡son¡¡noticed¡¡that¡¡a¡¡pomegranate¡¡tree¡¡had¡¡sprung¡¡up¡£¡¡it¡¡was¡¡already¡¡quite¡¡tall¡¡and¡¡laden¡¡with¡¡fruit¡£¡¡he¡¡went¡¡to¡¡pick¡¡the¡¡pomegranates£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡tree¡¡grew¡¡taller¡¡right¡¡before¡¡his¡¡eyes£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡he¡¡had¡¡to¡¡do¡¡was¡¡reach¡¡for¡¡a¡¡pomegranate¡¡and¡¡the¡¡branches¡¡would¡¡rise¡¡a¡¡foot¡¡beyond¡¡his¡¡grasp¡£¡¡since¡¡nobody¡¡managed¡¡to¡¡pluck¡¡so¡¡much¡¡as¡¡one¡¡leaf¡¡of¡¡the¡¡tree£»¡¡the¡¡king¡¡assembled¡¡the¡¡wise¡¡men¡¡to¡¡explain¡¡the¡¡magic¡¡spell¡£¡¡the¡¡oldest¡¡of¡¡them¡¡all¡¡said¡¡that¡¡only¡¡one¡¡maiden¡¡would¡¡be¡¡able¡¡to¡¡pick¡¡the¡¡fruit¡¡and¡¡that¡¡she¡¡would¡¡bee¡¡the¡¡bride¡¡of¡¡the¡¡kings¡¡son¡£¡¡
so¡¡the¡¡king¡¡issued¡¡a¡¡proclamation¡¡for¡¡all¡¡marriageable¡¡girls¡¡to¡¡e¡¡to¡¡the¡¡garden£»¡¡under¡¡pain¡¡of¡¡death£»¡¡to¡¡try¡¡to¡¡pick¡¡the¡¡pomegranates¡£¡¡girls¡¡of¡¡every¡¡race¡¡and¡¡station¡¡showed¡¡up£»¡¡but¡¡no¡¡ladders¡¡were¡¡ever¡¡long¡¡enough¡¡for¡¡them¡¡to¡¡reach¡¡the¡¡fruit¡£¡¡among¡¡the¡¡contestants¡¡were¡¡the¡¡farmers¡¡two¡¡older¡¡daughters£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡fell¡¡off¡¡the¡¡ladder¡¡and¡¡landed¡¡flat¡¡on¡¡their¡¡backs¡£¡¡the¡¡king¡¡had¡¡the¡¡houses¡¡searched¡¡and¡¡found¡¡other¡¡girls£»¡¡including¡¡the¡¡one¡¡locked¡¡up¡¡in¡¡the¡¡attic¡£¡¡as¡¡soon¡¡as¡¡they¡¡took¡¡her¡¡to¡¡the¡¡tree£»¡¡the¡¡branches¡¡bent¡¡down¡¡and¡¡placed¡¡the¡¡pomegranates¡¡right¡¡in¡¡her¡¡hands¡£¡¡everyone¡¡cheered£»¡¡¡¨thats¡¡the¡¡bride£»¡¡thats¡¡the¡¡bride£¡¡¨¡¡with¡¡the¡¡kings¡¡son¡¡shouting¡¡loudest¡¡of¡¡all¡£¡¡
preparations¡¡were¡¡made¡¡for¡¡the¡¡wedding£»¡¡to¡¡which¡¡the¡¡sisters£»¡¡as¡¡envious¡¡as¡¡ever£»¡¡were¡¡invited¡£¡¡they¡¡all¡¡three¡¡rode¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same¡¡carriage£»¡¡which¡¡drew¡¡to¡¡a¡¡halt¡¡in¡¡the¡¡middle¡¡of¡¡a¡¡forest¡£¡¡the¡¡older¡¡girls¡¡ordered¡¡the¡¡younger¡¡one¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡carriage£»¡¡cur¡¡off¡¡her¡¡hands£»¡¡gouged¡¡out¡¡her¡¡eyes£»¡¡and¡¡left¡¡her¡¡lying¡¡unconscious¡¡in¡¡the¡¡bushes¡£¡¡then¡¡the¡¡oldest¡¡girl¡¡dressed¡¡in¡¡the¡¡wedding¡¡gown¡¡and¡¡went¡¡to¡¡the¡¡kings¡¡son¡£¡¡he¡¡couldnt¡¡understand¡¡why¡¡shed¡¡bee¡¡so¡¡ugly£»¡¡but¡¡since¡¡she¡¡faintly¡¡resembled¡¡the¡¡other¡¡girl£»¡¡he¡¡decided¡¡hed¡¡been¡¡mistaken¡¡all¡¡along¡¡about¡¡her¡¡original¡¡beauty¡£¡¡
eyeless¡¡and¡¡handless£»¡¡the¡¡maiden¡¡remained¡¡in¡¡the¡¡forest¡¡weeping¡£¡¡a¡¡carter¡¡came¡¡by¡¡and¡¡had¡¡pity¡¡on¡¡her¡£¡¡he¡¡seated¡¡her¡¡on¡¡his¡¡mule¡¡and¡¡took¡¡her¡¡to¡¡his¡¡house¡£¡¡she¡¡told¡¡him¡¡to¡¡look¡¡down£º¡¡the¡¡ground¡¡was¡¡strewn¡¡with¡¡silver¡¡and¡¡pearls£»¡¡which¡¡were¡¡none¡¡other¡¡than¡¡the¡¡girls¡¡tears¡£¡¡the¡¡carter¡¡took¡¡them¡¡and¡¡sold¡¡them¡¡for¡¡more¡¡than¡¡a¡¡thousand¡¡crowns¡£¡¡how¡¡glad¡¡he¡¡was¡¡to¡¡have¡¡taken¡¡the¡¡poor¡¡girl¡¡in£»¡¡even¡¡if¡¡she¡¡was¡¡unable¡¡to¡¡work¡¡and¡¡help¡¡the¡¡family¡£¡¡
one¡¡day¡¡the¡¡girl¡¡felt¡¡a¡¡snake¡¡wrap¡¡around¡¡her¡¡leg£º¡¡it¡¡was¡¡the¡¡snake¡¡she¡¡had¡¡once¡¡befriended¡£¡¡¡¨did¡¡you¡¡know¡¡your¡¡sister¡¡married¡¡the¡¡kings¡¡son¡¡and¡¡became¡¡queen£»¡¡since¡¡the¡¡old¡¡king¡¡died£¿¡¡now¡¡shes¡¡expecting¡¡a¡¡baby¡¡and¡¡wants¡¡figs¡£¡¨¡¡
the¡¡girl¡¡said¡¡to¡¡the¡¡carter£»¡¡¡¨load¡¡a¡¡mule¡¡with¡¡figs¡¡and¡¡take¡¡them¡¡to¡¡the¡¡queen¡£¡¨¡¡
¡¨where¡¡am¡¡i¡¡going¡¡to¡¡get¡¡figs¡¡this¡¡time¡¡of¡¡year£¿¡¨¡¡asked¡¡the¡¡carter¡£¡¡it¡¡happened¡¡to¡¡be¡¡winter¡£¡¡
but¡¡the¡¡next¡¡morning¡¡he¡¡went¡¡into¡¡the¡¡garden¡¡and¡¡found¡¡the¡¡fig¡¡tree¡¡laden¡¡with¡¡fruit£»¡¡even¡¡though¡¡there¡¡wasnt¡¡a¡¡leaf¡¡on¡¡the¡¡tree¡£¡¡he¡¡filled¡¡up¡¡two¡¡baskets¡¡and¡¡loaded¡¡them¡¡onto¡¡his¡¡donkey¡£¡¡
¡¨how¡¡high¡¡a¡¡price¡¡can¡¡i¡¡ask¡¡for¡¡figs¡¡in¡¡winter£¿¡¨¡¡said¡¡the¡¡carter¡£¡¡
¡¨ask¡¡for¡¡a¡¡pair¡¡of¡¡eyes£»¡¨¡¡replied¡¡the¡¡maiden¡£¡¡
that¡¡he¡¡did£»¡¡but¡¡neither¡¡the¡¡king¡¡nor¡¡the¡¡queen¡¡nor¡¡her¡¡other¡¡sister¡¡would¡¡have¡¡ever¡¡gouged¡¡out¡¡their¡¡eyes¡£¡¡so¡¡the¡¡sisters¡¡talked¡¡the¡¡matter¡¡over¡£¡¡¡¨lets¡¡give¡¡him¡¡our¡¡sisters¡¡eyes£»¡¡which¡¡are¡¡of¡¡no¡¡use¡¡to¡¡us¡£¡¨¡¡with¡¡those¡¡eyes¡¡they¡¡purchased¡¡the¡¡figs¡£¡¡
the¡¡carter¡¡returned¡¡to¡¡the¡¡maiden¡¡with¡¡the¡¡eyes¡£¡¡she¡¡put¡¡them¡¡back¡¡in¡¡place¡¡and¡¡saw¡¡again¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡ever¡£¡¡
then¡¡the¡¡queen¡¡had¡¡a¡¡desire¡¡for¡¡peaches£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡king¡¡sent¡¡to¡¡the¡¡carter¡¡asking¡¡if¡¡he¡¡couldnt¡¡find¡¡some¡¡peaches¡¡the¡¡way¡¡hed¡¡found¡¡figs¡£¡¡the¡¡next¡¡morning¡¡the¡¡peach¡¡tree¡¡in¡¡the¡¡carters¡¡garden¡¡was¡¡laden¡¡with¡¡peaches£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡took¡¡a¡¡load¡¡to¡¡court¡¡at¡¡once¡¡on¡¡his¡¡donkey¡£¡¡when¡¡they¡¡asked¡¡him¡¡what¡¡he¡¡wanted¡¡for¡¡them£»¡¡he¡¡replied£»¡¡¡¨a¡¡pair¡¡of¡¡hands¡£¡¨¡¡
but¡¡nobody¡¡would¡¡cut¡¡off¡¡their¡¡hands£»¡¡not¡¡even¡¡to¡¡please¡¡the¡¡king¡£¡¡then¡¡the¡¡sisters¡¡talked¡¡the¡¡matter¡¡over¡£¡¡¡¨lets¡¡give¡¡him¡¡our¡¡sisters¡£¡¨¡¡
when¡¡the¡¡girl¡¡got¡¡her¡¡hands¡¡back£»¡¡she¡¡reattached¡¡them¡¡to¡¡her¡¡arms¡¡and¡¡was¡¡as¡¡sound¡¡as¡¡ever¡£¡¡
not¡¡long¡¡afterward£»¡¡the¡¡queen¡¡went¡¡into¡¡labor¡¡and¡¡brought¡¡forth¡¡a¡¡scorpion¡£¡¡the¡¡king¡¡nonetheless¡¡gave¡¡a¡¡ball£»¡¡to¡¡which¡¡everybody¡¡was¡¡invited¡£¡¡the¡¡girl¡¡went¡¡dressed¡¡as¡¡a¡¡queen¡¡and¡¡was¡¡the¡¡belle¡¡of¡¡the¡¡ball¡£¡¡the¡¡king¡¡fell¡¡in¡¡love¡¡with¡¡her¡¡and¡¡realized¡¡she¡¡was¡¡his¡¡true¡¡bride¡£¡¡she¡¡laughed¡¡golden¡¡seeds£»¡¡wept¡¡pearls£»¡¡and¡¡washed¡¡fish¡¡into¡¡the¡¡basin£»¡¡as¡¡she¡¡told¡¡her¡¡story¡¡from¡¡start¡¡to¡¡finish¡£¡¡
the¡¡two¡¡wicked¡¡sisters¡¡and¡¡the¡¡scorpion¡¡were¡¡burned¡¡on¡¡a¡¡pyre¡¡skyhigh¡£¡¡on¡¡the¡¡same¡¡day¡¡the¡¡grand¡¡wedding¡¡banquet¡¡took¡¡place¡£¡¡
they¡¡put¡¡on¡¡the¡¡dog¡¡and¡¡high¡¡did¡¡they¡¡soar£»¡¡
i¡¡saw£»¡¡i¡¡heard£»¡¡i¡¡hid¡¡behind¡¡the¡¡door¡£¡¡
then¡¡to¡¡dine¡¡repaired¡¡i¡¡to¡¡the¡¡inn£»¡¡
and¡¡there¡¡my¡¡story¡¡draws¡¡to¡¡an¡¡end¡£¡¡
£¨monferrato£©¡¡
notes£º¡¡
¡¨the¡¡snake¡¨¡¡£¨la¡¡biscia£©¡¡from¡¡paretti£»¡¡25£»¡¡monferrato£»¡¡piedmont¡£¡¡
the¡¡luxuriant¡¡story¡¡from¡¡the¡¡facetious¡¡nights¡¡£¨iii£»¡¡3£©¡¡about¡¡biancabella¡¡and¡¡the¡¡serpent£»¡¡one¡¡of¡¡straparolas¡¡finest£»¡¡is¡¡here¡¡told£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡contrary£»¡¡in¡¡bare¡¡rustic¡¡simplicity£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡midst¡¡of¡¡meadows¡¡ready¡¡for¡¡a¡¡mowing£»¡¡fruits£»¡¡and¡¡seasons¡£¡¡the¡¡episode¡¡of¡¡the¡¡pomegranate¡¡tree¡¡with¡¡its¡¡fruit¡¡that¡¡cannot¡¡be¡¡plucked¡¡was¡¡added¡¡by¡¡me¡¡to¡¡fill¡¡out¡¡a¡¡somewhat¡¡sketchy¡¡passage¡¡in¡¡the¡¡piedmontese¡¡version¡£¡¡i¡¡took¡¡it¡¡from¡¡a¡¡tuscan¡¡variant¡¡£¨gradi£©£»¡¡based¡¡on¡¡motifs¡¡from¡¡this¡¡tale¡¡and¡¡others£»¡¡where¡¡supernatural¡¡help¡¡es¡¡from¡¡a¡¡red¡¡and¡¡gold¡¡fish¡£¡¡
copyright£º¡¡italian¡¡folktales¡¡selected¡¡and¡¡retold¡¡by¡¡italo¡¡calvino£»¡¡
translated¡¡by¡¡george¡¡martin£»¡¡
pantheon¡¡books£»¡¡new¡¡york¡¡1980¡¡
¡£¡£
Èý¸ö³Ç±¤
¡¡´ó£ß
Èý¸ö³Ç±¤&Òâ´óÀûͯ»°¡¡
ÓиöС»ï×ÓͻȻÏëҪȥ͵¶«Î÷£¬Ëû°ÑÕâ¸öÄîÍ·¸úÂèÂèһ˵£¬ÂèÂè¾Í˵£º¡°Äã²»¾õµÃÐß³ÜÂð£¿ÄãÂíÉÏÈ¥âã»Ú£¬ÌýÌýÉñ¸¸¸øÄãµÄȰ¸æ¡£¡±¡¡
С»ï×ÓÈ¥âã»Ú£¬Éñ¸¸Ëµ£º¡°ÍµÇÔÊÇ×ï¹ý£¬µ«¼ÙÈçÄã͵ÇԵĶÔÏóÊÇÔô£¬×ïÄõ»¹²»ËãÉî¡£¡±¡¡
ÓÚÊÇ£¬Ð¡»ï×ÓÀ´µ½ÉÁÖÀÕÒµ½ÁËÒ»´¦ÔôÎÑ£¬ËûÇÿªÃÅ£¬ÇëÔôÈËÊÕÏÂËû×öÆÍ´Ó¡£¡¡
ÔôÈË˵£º¡°ÎÒÃÇ͵¶«Î÷£¬µ«ÎÒÃDz¢Ã»ÓÐ×ÒòΪÎÒÃÇ͵µÄ¶¼ÊÇЩÊÕ¿Á¾èÔÓ˰µÄÈË¡£¡±¡¡
Ò»ÌìÍíÉÏ£¬ÔôÈËÃdzöȥ͵һ¸öÊÕ˰¹ÙµÄ¼Ò£¬Ð¡»ï×Ó´ÓÂí¾ÇÀïÌôÁË×îºÃµÄÂâ×Ó£¬ÍÔÁËÒ»´ü½ð±ÒÁï×ßÁË¡£¡¡
Ëû°Ñ½ð±ÒË͸øÂèÂ裬Ȼºó½ø³ÇÈ¥ÕÒ»î¸É¡£³ÇÀïס×ÅÒ»¸ö¹úÍõ£¬ÑøÁËÒ»°ÙÖ»Ñò¡£µ«ÊÇûÈËÔ¸Òâ¸øËû·ÅÑò¡£Ð¡»ï×ÓÈ¥ÁË¡£¹úÍõ¶ÔËû˵£º¡°ÄãÌý×Å£¬ÕâÀïÊÇÒ»°ÙÖ»Ñò£¬Ã÷ÌìÔçÉÏÄã´øËüÃǵ½ÄDZߵIJݳ¡ÉÏÈ¥·ÅÄÁ£¬µ«²»Òª¿¿½üÄÇÌõСϪ£¬ÄÇÀïÓÐÒ»Ìõ´óÉߣ¬»á°ÑÑò³Ôµô¡£Èç¹ûÄã°ÑÑòÈ«¸øÎÒ´ø»ØÀ´£¬ÎҾ͸øÄãÉÍÇ®£»µ«Èç¹